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A committee of three members, selected by the President, out of a panel of seven names recommended by the Language "Advisory Board", chooses the awardee in each language. The recommendations received from members of the "Advisory Board" of each languages will be compiled and sent to the corresponding referees, who in turn will select two entries. The preliminary panel consists of ten referees, who are nominated by the President upon requests received from the members of the "Advisory Board". Each language will have an "Advisory Board" member, who will shortlist and form and send a panel consisting of not more than five members to the President of the Akademi. The Akademi will prepare a "ground list", shortlisted from a set of eligible books in each of the recognized languages. The Akademi does not consider direct submissions from authors or publishers. A posthumous publication is eligible only if the author has been deceased for over five years starting from the current year. Incomplete works may be considered for the award only if a part of the work, under which it competes, is deemed "complete". The works of members of the executive board of the Akademi are ineligible for the award. Further, the author must not be a recipient of the Bhasha Samman or the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship. The works of authors who have been awarded earlier by the Akademi – translation prize, Bal Sahitya Puraskar and Yuva Puraskar are exceptions though – are ineligible. The award will be not be given if there are no more than two contestants in the final round. Only Indian nationals are eligible for the award. In case of tiebreakers, the literary contribution and "standing" of the authors would be taken into consideration. To contest in a particular year, the work must have been published during the last five years, prior to the preceding year. It can be a "creative" or a "critical" work translations, anthologies, abridgments, compilations, annotation, and research papers are ineligible.
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To be eligible for the award, the work must be an "outstanding contribution to the language and literature to which it belongs". Rules and criteria for submissions Īlthough the Akademi is under the control of the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, it functions as an autonomous body. As of 2015, the award has been presented to 56 writers. Chellappa (2001), Melaanmai Ponnuchamy (2008).
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Alagirisami (1970), Aadhavan Sundaram (1987), C. Posthumous recipients of the award include Kalki Krishnamurthy (1956), Bharathidasan (1969), Ku. Sethu Pillai, who was honored for his collection of essays entitled Tamil Inbam in 1955. In Tamil, the first recipient of the award was R. The inaugural edition of the award recognised works in twelve languages – Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. As of 2015, the award comprises a plaque and a cash prize of ₹1 lakh (US$1,300). The annual process of selecting awardees runs for the preceding twelve months. Instituted in 1954, the award recognizes and promotes excellence in writing and acknowledge new trends. The awards are given for works published in any of the 24 languages recognised by the akademi.
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The Akademi annually confers on writers of "the most outstanding books of literary merit". The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, aims at "promoting Indian literature throughout the world". The Sahitya Akademi Award is the second-highest literary honor in India. Award for the most outstanding books of literary merit